You never know what might be birthed while I’m standing at the sink doing dishes or by the stove stirring a pot of soup. I end up with sudsy hands, grasping at pen and paper from the basket that hangs on our kitchen wall to jot down some brainstorm of an idea so I can share it with you.
I got to thinking this week about the various personalities in our family. It occurred to me that many parents may not know how to specifically identify the personality type of their child and how to incorporate that information into their parenting approach. That’s how this series was birthed – sudsy hands and all.
FIGURING OUT PERSONALITY
Let’s explore the four main personality types and some propensities of those types. I’ll weave it all together so you can parent your children based on what you discover.
All over the web you will see charts on “Personality Type.” Many of them are based on a well-known, widely-used test called the Myers Briggs. With this test you discover your personality along four main determining factors.
The test comes up with a letter combination describing your personality (such as ENFJ, which would describe yours truly). The Myers Briggs tests whether a person is either an E (extrovert) or I (introvert); either a N (intuitive) or S (sensing – basing the world on what they can see and measure); F (feeling – experiencing the world through emotions) or T (thinking – experiencing the world in a more cerebral way) and J (judging – giving a positive or negative value to everything) or P (perceiving – being more objective).
WHAT DOES IT MEAN?
From these results we can come up with 16 varying personality types. It is fun to take this test and even more fun to discover which Hobbit or Star Wars character has the same personality as you or your family members.
I’m not going to go into the depth of the Myers Briggs here. I’m going to keep it a tad more simple The four personality types I am going to talk about are the Choleric, Sanguine, Melancholy and Phlegmatic.
Before you choke on the terminology and run for the hills, let me break it down a bit. Gary Smalley has done us all the favor of assigning an animal to each type so that we can remember them more clearly. In his wording we have the Lion, the Otter, the Retriever and the Beaver.
THE GOOD, THE BAD AND THE UGLY
Each personality has its strengths and weaknesses. Our weaknesses come out when we are walking in the flesh. Our strengths become refined when we walk in the Spirit.
When we know our personality type and what we are prone to in our weaknesses, we are better equipped to grow into the strengths God has designed in us.
When we understand our children’s personality types, we can help them to overcome areas that will naturally trip them up and we can help draw out what God built in.
YOUR NATURAL BORN LEADER
Lions (Cholerics) are dominant personalities. They like to have things their way, can take on the world with one hand, are natural born leaders and tend to have a “get over it” attitude to most weakness.
Choleric children want it done “my way.”
YOUR PLAYFUL, LIFE-OF-THE-PARTY CHILD
Otters (Sanguines) are fun loving, people-oriented and usually the life of the party. They tend to be a bit disorganized and focus more on the big picture than the minute details.
Sanguine children want it done “the fun way.”
YOUR GO-WITH-THE-FLOW CHILD
Retrievers (Phlegmatics) are easy going, get-along people. They want to keep the peace and they often don’t care one way or the other about most decisions (really, they don’t care either way). They desire things to be smooth and comfortable.
Phlegmatic children want it the “easy way.”
YOUR LOGICAL, ORDERLY CHILD
Beavers (Melancholics) are perfectionistic by nature. They thrive on details and order. They think things through and often see aspects others don’t because of their willingness to look closely and deeply into matters.
Melancholy children want it “the right way.”
A BLEND OF TWO
You can have a blend of two personalities in one person, but never more than that. For example, it is common to meet a Choleric (Lion)/Sanguine (Otter). These people make great leaders as the sanguine side is charismatic and draws people in with passion and fun, while the Lion is determined, natural at making decisions and getting things done.
You can also find a Melancholy (Beaver)/Phlegmatic (Retriever) who is peaceful, but focuses on getting things right. They tend to want all relationships to function as they should and all details in work and home to go smoothly. This person will be loyal as the day is long and will usually have a work ethic like none other.
WHO’S IN YOUR HOME?
As I am talking about these personalities, are you starting to see members of your family as they fit into one or the other of these descriptions?
In our family we have
- a Choleric/Sanguine (me)
- a Phlegmatic/Melancholy (my husband)
- a Choleric/Melancholy (my oldest son)
- and a Sanguine/Phlegmatic (my youngest son).
THE BLESSING OF UNDERSTANDING
As I have studied these personalities, I have come to see traits in my boys according to their type. As a result, I am better able to motivate them when I need to help them get something done.
For example, with my sanguine child, it almost always works to make a task fun and turn work into a game. My oldest son isn’t motivated by fun and games. Give him a challenge and he’s on it.
If I try to “race” my sanguine to see who can get ready first, he’s not interested. He doesn’t lean towards competition. If, however, I tell him, “let’s get ready so we can play a game when we finish,” he’s off and running. It’s a matter of knowing how God wired my child so I can use those propensities to their advantage.
Knowing their personality types has also helped me choose well when thinking through habits of the heart to cultivate.
My sanguine son is naturally less orderly. I want to help him learn to keep things in order and to follow a routine. These skills do not come naturally to him. I need to be intentional to help shore up his weaker areas.
My older son has a tender heart, but mercy isn’t his strong point. I work with him on looking at life from the other person’s point of view. We pause to consider what others are feeling.
We build in the aspects of character that are weak spots for his personality type. Knowing our son naturally leans towards justice and doesn’t always easily extend mercy helps us as we guide him.
WANT TO LEARN MORE?
In the next post we’ll look specifically into the strengths and weaknesses of your natural born leader and some indications as to what this means for you as a parent. Observe your children and ask yourself about the way God formed them.
Personality is a gift from God. When He fearfully and wonderfully made each of us, He planned in unique dispositions. As you think about personality type, consider what special needs your child has. Think about what strengths they have based on their specific, individual traits.
Want to know more about your children’s personalities? read on …
How do you lead your natural born leader?
How to guide your life of the party child …
What does your go with the flow child need?
Setting your logical, orderly child up for success.
I’d love to hear what personalities are in your home and how knowing about personality helps you as you mother. (I’m aware of the Enneagram method of dissecting personality. For the sake of this series I will keep things more streamlined. I’ll share about the Enneagram and children in another series of posts in the future).
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photos courtesy of morguefile.com
Christine says
So wonderfully interesting. God is just so detailed in that way – making each of us special. Thank you for sharing this! It’s so great to know the blessing He has given us so we know how to parent them! I love it!
Patty says
Thanks, Christine. It is amazing to see how he made each of us unique and also to be able to look at general personality types to help us navigate this wonderful and challenging world of parenting. I’m so glad I get to take this journey with you. Grateful beyond words for our friendship.
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